7 Caregiver Tips for Adapting Holiday Activities on Seniors with Alzheimer's

By: Rosemarie Tamunday Casanova — RN, BSN, MHA

coping holidays for seniors with Alzheimer's cover design
Graphic Artwork by Tom Banogon

The constraints of the COVID pandemic wreaked havoc on the last 2 year's holiday season, forcing many families to remain isolated from one another. Thankfully, this year families are able to embrace the opportunity to safely gather together once more.

depressed person in isolation
Photo by Oren Atias on Unsplash

While decking the halls and getting ready for visits with family members, it's vital to include adjustments to senior holiday activities to make sure a loved one with dementia can enjoy the season to the fullest as well.

When dealing with large family gatherings, older persons with Alzheimer's will sometimes get irritable or grouchy.

A strategy to deal with these anticipated difficulties can help you find the right balance between the needs and expectations of your family and your own abilities.

How can you help your seniors with Alzheimer's adapt to the stress of holidays?

Listed below are a few strategies that will help your seniors cope with holiday stress better:

Less is More

Scheduling visits and inviting fewer individuals at a time instead of one overwhelming party with the entire family will most likely be easier for the individual to manage. Overstimulation, too much noise, and breaking from routine may cause frustration and agitation.

elderly senior celebrating with a cake
Photo by Polox Hernandez on Unsplash

Timing is Everything

Be aware of the person's emotional behavior throughout the course of a normal day. Is the older adult more content, alert, and engaged in the early mornings, or later in the afternoon? To the extent you are able, plan parties around that time of day - even if this means breaking a family tradition. A holiday brunch could be more pleasurable for the senior than an evening party, for instance.

Personal Space is Vital

Find a calm area away from the hustle and bustle of friends and family, and help the older adult retreat to that area when necessary. Watch out for early warning signs that the person is feeling stressed, and have a few relaxing activities at the ready, such as soft music to enjoy, a photo album for reminiscing, or even a nap.

Pre-planning Enjoyable Activities

Before the gathering, put together a list of things the older adult specifically likes and responds to, and brainstorm activities that incorporate those ideas. Someone who loves music (as many with dementia do) might like hearing a grandchild play traditional holiday songs on the piano while the family sings along. A person who has always liked cooking can join in rolling out pie crust or mixing cookie dough.

Allow them to Reminisce

Everyone can find the holiday season reflective, especially your elderly parents who have seen and experienced a lot. Allow them to enjoy nostalgic feelings. You can give them family photos of loved ones. You can also play old tunes on their request.

elderly senior playing with camera
Photo by Tiago Muraro on Unsplash

For those with dementia or Alzheimer's disease, photography and music have been shown to help rejuvenate old memories.

Make them to Engaged and Enjoy

Seniors can easily be forgotten or neglected during family gatherings, especially large ones, which may cause them to feel grumpy or sour. In order to prevent this, a good way to go is to plan activities that you know they enjoy, to give them a feeling of inclusion.

For instance if your aging mum likes to cook or bake, you could arrange a group cooking or baking session. Or perhaps your aging father loves to watch soccer. You could add a soccer game to the daily activities for everyone to partake in. You could also have a little dancing session to their favorite songs.

In addition to this, allow them help with little things around the home if they offer to do so. No one likes to be idle and it is no different for your aging parents.

Don't Be Too Hard on Yourself

Know that as much as you desire for your aging parents to enjoy a wonderful and special holiday, there is a limit to what you can do to influence their mood.

Some elderly persons may naturally be hard to please and may choose to remain stubbornly negative in their moods, while some may not be appreciative of the efforts you have put in. If this is the case for you, remember to stay upbeat. You have done as much as is within your power and that should be enough.

Takeaways

Keep in mind the senior's tolerance for holiday visiting. There's nothing wrong with cutting a celebration short if it's in the older adult's best interest.

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Rosemarie-Tamunday-Casanova

ROSEMARIE TAMUNDAY-CASANOVA, RN, BSN, MHAExecutive Administrator/Owner, RIGHT ACCORD Private Duty-Home Health Care

Rosemarie is a certified critical care registered nurse, has a degree in Legal Nurse Consulting and a Masters Degree in Health Administration. Rosemarie has extensive background in nursing from acute care, home care, nursing education and health care management and administration. Her longest career was a critical care nurse for Veterans HealthCare Administration. She is an approved Home Health Training Provider for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Disorders (ADRD) by USF Training Academy on Aging.